2014年9月9日 星期二

Week7 Making the invisible visible



Making the invisible visible
         In this week's tutorial, the class will be discussing four contentious debates:
1.Edward Snowden, the NSA and issues around privacy, transparency and security. Was Edward Snowden right to leak the documents he did? Or was the secrecy of the NSA surveillance justified?
2. Whether Facebook should be experimenting with people’s moods without their consent.
3. Whether Facebook, Google, Twitter, Apple and Amazon have too much power (or not). 
4. Whether filesharing is only “piracy” or whether it holds the potential to change the world via a new form of sharing.
       I am going to link and share some of my personal experience or opinion with these four topics. For the first debate, it is similar to WikiLeaks. WikiLeaks has one ideology, to make sure the information is equal to everyone. Let's put NSA secrecy data as information stored in archives, and people who have the access to the archive are those who worked in NSA. Snowden raised a question of Internet censorship in a democracy country, claiming that any government in any country has no right to insert regularization of free press.
If the information is really free in this digital era, then why is Edward Snowden and Julian Assange charged with espionage? If the information they leaked is false, will they be charged? However, government's charges proved the information they have leaked to be true. Is the government acting like fascism or communism that has strong control over censorship? I think in some degree the Internet is a symbol of democracy, but it is not that free. People are able to talk about and discuss daily matters, but when it comes to politics, everything tends to be sensitive. If a country is democratic, then its people should be the basis, and therefore they have the power and right to access information from government as well.
       I have no idea or comment on the second debate since this issue is not that serious.      
       The third debate involves around capitalism and it is pretty self-explanatory. Whether Facebook, Google, Twitter, Apple and Amazon have too much power. All these companies are big corporations that took a firm role and as a monopoly in certain areas. Facebook and Twitter, different forms of social media. Google as the main search engine. Apple as a media regulator and Amazon as online shopping distributor. I do not think these big corporations currently have too much power, as in a way that it is not influencing my life. Although Google is able to filter information and choose which one to come up first and last, it is still providing information regardless of their orders. Facebook, social media is unnecessary for some people, and the society works perfectly fine in the past without Facebook. You can join, and quite social media anytime you want, the same goes for Twitter. Apple served as a way to regulate media contents, but there are several other ways to access media contents such as online file sharing and pirating regardless of copy right issues. Amazon provided a more convenient way for consumers to buy products online, but it is not the only way for people to shop.
       The fourth debate is interesting in a way that I myself also use file sharing such as torrent and pirating. I do not have to pay for media contents, but does that mean I am committing a crime? File sharing of unauthorized materials is often regarded as copy right infringement, and for example Megaupload is cracked down by FBI due to vast copy right infringement. But is the government able to track down all websites that violate copy right issues? The answer is no, and the trend of file sharing is likely to grow in the future.         

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